Wygant Corporation borrowed $370,000 on October 1 last year. The note carried a 11% interest rate with the principal and interest payable on May 1 this year. Prepare the journal entry to record the following transactions. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

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Answer:

The journal entry made to record the note on October 1:

Dr Cash 370,000

    Cr Note payable 370,000

Accrued interest by December 31 = principal x interest rate x time

= $370,000 x 11% x 3/12 = $10,175

The adjusting journal entry recorded on December 31:

Dr Interest expense 10,175

    Cr Accrued interest payable 10,175

Accrual accounting requires that all revenues and expenses must be recognized during the same period as they actually occur, not necessarily when they are collected or paid for.

Based on the information given the appropriate journal entries are:

Wygant Corporation Journal entries

Debit Cash $370,000

Credit Note payable $370,000

(To record issuance of note)

Debit Interest expense $10,175

Credit  Interest payable $10,175

($370,000 x 11% x 3/12 )

(To record accrued interest )

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