the function f(x) = –x2 − 2x 15 is shown on the graph. what are the domain and range of the function? a. the domain is all real numbers. the range is {y|y < 16}. b. the domain is all real numbers. the range is {y|y ≤ 16}. c. the domain is {x|–5 < x < 3}. the range is {y|y < 16}. d. the domain is {x|–5 ≤ x ≤ 3}. the range is {y|y ≤ 16}.

Respuesta :

-x^2 - 2x + 15 = -(x^2 + 2x - 15) = -(x^2 + 2x + 1 - 15 - 1) = -(x + 1)^2 - (-15 '- 1) = -(x + 1)^2 + 16
Vertex = (-1, 16)
Range = {y|y ≤ 16}
The domain is all real numbers. the range is {y|y ≤ 16}
 

we have

[tex]f(x)=-x^{2} -2x+15[/tex]

Convert to vertex form

Group terms that contain the same variable, and move the constant to the opposite side of the equation

[tex]f(x)-15=-x^{2} -2x[/tex]

[tex]f(x)-15=-(x^{2} +2x)[/tex]

Complete the square. Remember to balance the equation by adding the same constants to each side

[tex]f(x)-15-1=-(x^{2} +2x+1)[/tex]

[tex]f(x)-16=-(x^{2} +2x+1)[/tex]

Rewrite as perfect squares

[tex]f(x)-16=-(x+1)^{2}[/tex]

[tex]f(x)=-(x+1)^{2}+16[/tex]

This is a vertical parabola open downward

The vertex is the point [tex](-1,16)[/tex] is a maximun

The domain is the interval--------> (-∞,∞)

All real numbers

The range is the interval-----> (-∞,16]

[tex]y\leq 16[/tex]

All real numbers less than or equal to [tex]16[/tex]

The graph in the attached figure

therefore

the answer is the option B

the domain is all real numbers. the range is {y|y ≤ 16}

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