Resistance of the bulb is 7.5 ohms
Explanation:
- In a circuit, according to Ohm's Law, the potential difference (voltage) across an element is directly proportional to the current flowing through it.
That is, V ∝ I
⇒ V = IR, where R is the constant of proportionality called the resistance.
- Here, current, I = 0.4 A and potential difference, V = 3 V
Resistance, R = V/I = 3/0.4 = 7.5 ohms