Answer:
Freezing T° of solution = - 48.12°C
Explanation:
The colligative which has to be used for this case is the freezing point depresison ( ΔT = Kf . m )
ΔT = Freezing T° of solvent - Freezing T° of solution
Kf = Crysocopic constant
m = molality (mol/kg)
We determine the molality (moles of solute in 1kg of solvent)
We convert the mass of CCl₄ from g to kg → 500 g . 1kg / 1000g = 0.5kg
0.42 mol of hexane / 0.5 kg of CCl₄ = 0.84 mol/kg
Let's replace data: -22.92°C - Freezing T° of solution = 30°C/m . 0.84 m
Freezing T° of solution = - ( 30°C/m . 0.84 m + 22.92°C) → - 48.12°C