Answer: Ritualism
Explanation:
Ritualism, as per theory of Merton is described as practice based on ritual following and observing .A person practices traditional ritual on daily basis regardless of the fact that values related with it is acceptable towards achieving goal for him/her or not.
According to the question,Johnny's condition is displaying ritualism in which he is following ritual in his day-today life even though he knows it is not going to help him achieve organizational success.He is practicing ritual as traditional work to complete his daily tasks.
