When a circular plate of metal is heated in an​ oven, its radius increases at a rate of 0.04 cm divided by min. At what rate is the​ plate's area increasing when the radius is 43 ​cm?

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Answer:

The plate's area is increasing at the rate of 10.81 cm²/min when the radius is 43 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of a circle is given by the following formula:

[tex]A = \pi r^{2}[/tex]

In which the area is measured in cm².

Its radius increases at a rate of 0.04 cm divided by min.

This means that [tex]\frac{dr}{dt} = 0.04[/tex]

At what rate is the​ plate's area increasing when the radius is 43 ​cm?

This is [tex]\frac{dA}{dt}[/tex] when [tex]r = 43[/tex]

[tex]A = \pi r^{2}[/tex]

Applying implicit differentitation

We have two variables(A and r), so

[tex]\frac{dA}{dt} = 2r\pi \frac{dr}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dA}{dt} = 2*43\pi*0.04[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dA}{dt} = 10.81[/tex]

The plate's area is increasing at the rate of 10.81 cm²/min when the radius is 43 cm.

This question is based on implicit differentiation.Therefore, the​ plate's area increasing when the radius is 43 ​cm with the rate of 10.81[tex]cm^2/min[/tex].

Given:

When a circular plate of metal is heated, its radius increases at a rate of 0.04 cm divided by min.

According to the question,

As we know that, the area of a circle is given by the following formula:

[tex]A = \pi r^2[/tex]

It is given that, its radius increases at a rate of 0.04 cm divided by min.

[tex]i.e. \, \dfrac{dr}{dt} = 0.04\\[/tex]

Now calculating the rate at which plate's area increasing when the radius is 43 ​cm,

[tex]i.e. \dfrac{dA}{dt} \, when \, r = 43 cm[/tex]

By applying implicit differentiation,

[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt} = 2r\pi \dfrac{dr}{dt} \\\\\dfrac{dA}{dt} = 2 \times 43\pi \, 0.04\\\\\dfrac{dA}{dt} = 10.81 \, cm^2/min[/tex]

Therefore, the​ plate's area increasing when the radius is 43 ​cm with the rate of 10.81[tex]cm^2/min[/tex].

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