Answer:
B). Maturation.
Explanation:
As per the question, the given description exemplify the possibility of 'maturation' as a credible rival hypothesis because it may argue the possibility of aggression-reduction program as an effective source to lowering the aggression among the students to 35%. The program claims that maturation of the program developed the students into a more peaceful and friendly individual in relation to the aggression they possessed in the first year. Therefore, the prospect of maturation could be considered a reliable rival hypothesis as it could question the efficacy of the program in lowering the aggression at the end of the program. Thus, option B is the correct answer.