For each of the following, decide if the given series is a geometric series. A. 5+25x+125x2+625x3+3125x4+⋯ : Is this a geometric series? A. Yes B. No If this is a geometric series, enter the first term: na and the ratio between successive terms: na (Enter na for the first term and ratio if this is not a geometric series.) B. 5x7+5x8+5x9+5x10+⋯ : Is this a geometric series? A. Yes B. No If this is a geometric series, enter the first term: na and the ratio between successive terms: na (Enter na for the first term and ratio if this is not a geometric series.) C. 5+5x+5x2+5x4+5x8+⋯ : Is this a geometric series? A. Yes B. No If this is a geometric series, enter the first term: na and the ratio between successive terms: na (Enter na for the first term and ratio if this is not a geometric series.)

Respuesta :

Answer:

A. Yes.

B. Yes.

C. No.

Step-by-step explanation:

A. Yes. The sum of the series, [tex]5 + 25x + 125x^{2} + 625x^{3} + 3125x^{4} + ...........[/tex] is the sum of a geometric series.

The first term of the series [tex]a_n[/tex] = 5.

The common ration or the ratio between successive terms (r) = [tex]\frac{25x}{5} = 5x[/tex] (Answer)

B. Yes. The sum of the series, [tex]5x^{7} + 5x^{8} + 5x^{9} + 5x^{10} + ............[/tex] is also the sum of a geometric series.

The first term of the series [tex]a_n = 5x^{7}[/tex].

The common ration or the ratio between successive terms (r) = [tex]\frac{5x^{8} }{5x^{7} } = x[/tex] (Answer)

C. No. The sum of the series, [tex]5 + 5x + 5x^{2} + 5x^{4} + 5x^{8} + ...........[/tex] is not the sum of a geometric series.

The first term of the series [tex]a_n = 5[/tex].

(Answer)

Geometric series have the ratio of any two consecutive terms is the same. The first two series are geometric series, while the last one is not a geometric series.

What is a geometric series?

A geometric series is a series in which the ratio of any two consecutive terms is the same.

The given series will be a geometric series if the ratio of two consecutive terms of the series is the same.

A.) [tex]5+25x+125x^2+625x^3+3125x^4+...[/tex]

As we can see that the ratio of any two consecutive terms of the series is 5x, therefore, the series is a geometric series.

The first term of the series is 5.

B.) [tex]5x^7+5x^8+5x^9+5x^{10}+....[/tex]

As we can see that the ratio of any two consecutive terms of the series is x, therefore, the series is a geometric series.

The first term of the series is 5.

C.) [tex]5+5x+5x^2+5x^4+5x^8+....[/tex]

As we can see that the ratio of any two consecutive terms of the series is not the same, therefore, the series is not a geometric series.

The first term of the series is na.

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