Diana has available 1600 yards of fencing and wishes to enclose a rectangular area.


a). Express the area A of the rectangle as a function of the width W of the rectangle.

b). For what value of W is the area the largest?

c). What is the maximum area?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The required function is [tex]A(W)=-W^2+800W[/tex].

The value of W is 400 yd.

The maximum area is 160000 yd².

Step-by-step explanation:

Diana has available 1600 yards of fencing and wishes to enclose a rectangular area.

Let L be the length and W be the width of rectangle.

The perimeter of the rectangular area is 1600 yards.

i.e. [tex]P=2(L+W)[/tex]

[tex]1600=2(L+W)[/tex]

[tex]L+W=800[/tex]

[tex]L=800-W[/tex]

a) Express the area A of the rectangle as a function of the width W of the rectangle.

The area of the rectangle is [tex]A=L\times W[/tex]

[tex]A(W)=(800-W)\times W[/tex]

[tex]A(W)=-W^2+800W[/tex]

So, the required function is [tex]A(W)=-W^2+800W[/tex].

b) For what value of W is the area the largest ?

The area is largest when [tex]W=-\frac{b}{2a}[/tex]

From (a) the value of a=-1 and b=800

Substitute,

[tex]W=-\frac{800}{2(-1)}[/tex]

[tex]W=400[/tex]

So, the value of W is 400 yd.

c) What is the maximum area?

For maximum area substitute the value of W=400 in area,

[tex]A(400)=-400^2+800(400)[/tex]

[tex]A(400)=-160000+320000[/tex]

[tex]A(400)=160000[/tex]

So, the maximum area is 160000 yd².