In an argument relating to fixing prices for goods, Nathan, the sales manager of Expa Manufacturing Inc., argues that the company will charge 25% more than its previous price because Leon Manufacturing, Expo Manufacturing sister company, charges more for its goods. This scenario exemplifies _____.

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Answer:

Arguing from analogy

Explanation:

Argument by analogy is a term used to describe a situation where a non-deductive assessment is made comparing two things that are totally similar, or in some ways, that is, this type of argument allows conclusions to be made by comparing two similar things . these conclusions are capable of helping an individual to make some important decisions.

An example of this can be seen in the question above, where in an argument related to the pricing of goods, Nathan, sales manager at Expa Manufacturing Inc., argues that the company will charge 25% more than the previous price because Leon Manufacturing , Expo Manufacturing's sister company, charges more for its goods. These two companies are similar and a decision is being made about them, based on the comparison between the two.

The argument relating to the fixing of prices for goods exemplifies an argument from analogy.

Argument from analogy refers a type of arguments where people tries to argue that two object are similar without considering the fact that there are difference between them.

  • In other word, the argument from analogy is one built on the basis of the similarities and item in the conclusion.

  • Here, Nathan argues the company will charge 25% more than because other company charges more for its goods. This is an example of argument from analogy.

In conclusion, the argument relating to the fixing of prices for goods exemplifies an argument for analogy.

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