Respuesta :
Answer:
Explanation:
Jurisdiction is the authority given to a court or an organization to hear cases and pass judgement.
Federal Court have jurisdiction over dispute between two states, such cases are usually decided in the supreme Court.
State Court have jurisdiction over cases such as robberies, traffic offences. etc.
Both Federal and State courts have jurisdiction over criminal and civil cases.
Jurisdiction refers to the practical authority of a formally constituted legal body to hear trial cases and pass judgement on them.
Federal court Jurisdiction
Usually, the Federal Court have jurisdiction to settle dispute between two states and such can also be decided in the supreme Court.
The Federal court have jurisdiction over cases that involved the:
- United States government
- Constitution or federal laws
- Matters arising between states
- Matters arising between U.S. and foreign governments
State Court Jurisdiction
The State Court have jurisdiction over cases such as robberies, traffic offences etc.
The State court have jurisdiction over cases that involved the:
- robberies in its sphere
- traffic violations
- contracts violation
- state laws etc
Federal and States Jurisdiction
However, the Federal and State court can both hear a case that involves:
- violations of the U.S. Constitution
- Cases between citizens of different states
- Bankruptcy cases
- Copyright and patent cases
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