The correct answer is memory construction
The formation of new memories is called memory construction .
Memory is the storage of information and facts obtained through experiences heard or lived. It is strongly related to learning, which is obtaining new knowledge, as it uses memory to retain such information in the brain. There are two ways to acquire and store information:
Procedure Memory: Used to store and verify non-verbalized information such as motor, sensitive or intellectual skills.
Declarative Memory: Used to store and recall facts and / or data received by the senses, creation of ideas, reasoning that is subdivided into:
Immediate Memory: Its duration is of few seconds, because when using it it is discarded by the brain. Unconsciously storing such data may occur.
Short Term Memory: Its duration is of few hours and for this reason, there may be loss of your information if any type of aggression to the brain occurs.
Long Term Memory: Its duration can reach years in a definitive way where all our autobiography and knowledge acquired throughout life are found. For this, the brain uses mechanisms of repetitions, memories and associative ideas.
