Use the given conditions to write an equation for the line in point-slope form. Passing through (2,-3) with x-intercept = -2

Respuesta :

The equation for line is [tex]y=-\frac{3}{4} x-\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

It is given that the line passes through the point [tex](2,-3)[/tex] with x-intercept = -2

The x intercept is the value of x when y = 0.

Thus, it can be written in coordinate as [tex](-2,0)[/tex]

Now, we shall determine the slope using the points [tex](2,-3)[/tex] and [tex](-2,0)[/tex]

[tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]

Substituting, we get,

[tex]m=\frac{0+3}{-2-2} \\m=-\frac{3}{4}[/tex]

Thus, the slope is [tex]m=-\frac{3}{4}[/tex]

Now, we shall substitute the point [tex](2,-3)[/tex] and slope [tex]m=-\frac{3}{4}[/tex] in the point-slope formula [tex]y-y_1=m(x-x_1)[/tex], we get,

[tex]y+3=-\frac{3}{4} (x-2)[/tex]

Multiplying both sides by 4, we get,

[tex]4y+12=-3x+6[/tex]

Subtracting both sides by 12,

[tex]4y=-3x-6[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 4, we get,

[tex]y=-\frac{3}{4} x-\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

Thus, the equation of the line is [tex]y=-\frac{3}{4} x-\frac{3}{2}[/tex]