In recent​ years, the government of Pakistan has established a support price for wheat of about ​$0.20per kilogram of wheat.At this​ price, consumers are willing to purchase 10billion kilograms of wheat per​ year, while Pakistani farmers are willing to grow and harvest 19billion kilograms of wheat per year. The government purchases and stores all surplus wheat.

Respuesta :

Question:

What are annual consumer expenditures on the Pakistani wheat crop? $______billion (round your answer to two decimal places)

How much in total do Pakistani wheat farmers receive for the wheat they produce? $______billion (round your answer to two decimal places)

What are annual government expenditures on the Pakistani wheat crop? $____ billion (round your answer to two decimal places.

Answer:

a. $2 billion

b. $3.8 billion

c. $1.8 billion

Explanation:

Given

Government Support Price = $0.20 per kg of wheat

Customer Expected Purchase = 10Billion kg per year

Farmer's Capacity = 19Billion kg per year

a.

Annual Customer Expenditure = Customer Expected Purchase * Government Support Price

Annual Customer Expenditure = 10,000,000,000 * $0.20

Annual Customer Expenditure = $2,000,000,0000 ($2 billion)

b.

Amount Paid to Farmers = Farmers Capacity * Government Support Price

Amount Paid to Farmers = 19,000,000,000 * $0.20

Amount Paid to Farmers = $3,800,000,000 ($3.8 billionl

c.

Annual Government Expenditure = Amount Paid to Farmers - Annual Customer Expenditure

Annual Government Expenditure = $3,800,000,000 - $2,000,000,000

Annual Government Expenditure = $1,800,000,000 ($1.8 billion)

Meaning that, when the government bought all the remaining wheat at $0.20 per kilogram, the annual government expenditures on the Pakistani wheat crop were $1.8 billion