In car racing competition, four car brands A, B, C, and D are competing with two cars each. Each of the cars from A, B, C have the same chance of winning, while each of D’s cars have twice the chance of winning. What is the probability of winning for the D brand?

Respuesta :

Answer:

P(D)=2/5

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that in car racing competition, four car brands A, B, C, and D are competing with two cars each. Each of the cars from A, B, C have the same chance of winning, while each of D’s cars have twice the chance of winning. We get

[tex]P(A)=P(B)=P(C)\\P(D)=2P(A)\\\\P(A)+P(B)+P(C)+P(D)=1\\3P(A)+2P(A)=1\\5P(A)=1\\P(A)=\frac{1}{5}[/tex]

We conclude that the probability of winning for the D brand is

[tex]P(D)=2P(A)\\P(D)=2\cdot \frac{1}{5}\\\boxed{P(D)=\frac{2}{5}}[/tex]

Answer: The probability for winning for the D brand is 0.4.

Step-by-step explanation:

Four car brands A, B, C, and D are competing with two cars each.

Suppose A is competing with a1, a2.

B with b1, b2

C with c1, c2

And D with d1, d2.

Let the sample space be

S = {a1, a2, b1, b2, c1, c2, d1, d2}

The probability the cars in A, B, and C are the same, but the probability of cars in D is twice those.

This means

P(a1) = P(a2) = P(b1) = P(b2) = P(c1) = P(c2) = 1/10

And

P(d1) = P(d2) = 1/5

The Probability of winning for the D brand = P(d1) + P(d2)

= 1/5 + 1/5

= 2/5 or 0.4