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You’ve just joined the investment banking firm of Dewey, Cheatum, and Howe. They’ve offered you two different salary arrangements. You can have $8,700 per month for the next three years, or you can have $7,400 per month for the next three years, along with a $39,500 signing bonus today. Assume the interest rate is 5 percent compounded monthly. If you take the first option, $8,700 per month for three years, what is the present value?

Respuesta :

Answer:

        [tex]\large\boxed{\large\boxed{\$ 290,281.60}}[/tex]

Explanation:

You have to calculate the present value of $8,700-monthly payments, over 3 years, with a discount rate of 5%, compounded monthly.

This is, the present value of a constant amount at a fixed rate.

There is a special formula to calculate that; it is called present value of an annuity:

          [tex]\text{PV of an Annuity} = C\times {[\frac{1}{r}-\frac{1}{r(1+r)^t}]}[/tex]

In this case, it is not an annuity but the monthly payments.

In that formula:

  • PV = present value
  • C = constant payment = $8,700
  • r = 5% / 12 = 0.05/12
  • t = 3 × 12 = 36 months

Substituting:

   

         [tex]PV = \$ 8,700\times {[\frac{1}{(0.05/12)}-\frac{1}{(0.05/12)(1+(1+0.05/12)^{36}}]}[/tex]

Computing:

        [tex]PV=\$ 290,281.60[/tex]

Explanation:

You have to calculate the present value of $8,700-monthly payments, over 3 years, with a discount rate of 5%, compounded monthly.

This is, the present value of a constant amount at a fixed rate.

There is a special formula to calculate that; it is called present value of an annuity:

\text{PV of an Annuity} = C\times {[\frac{1}{r}-\frac{1}{r(1+r)^t}]}PV of an Annuity=C×[

r

1

r(1+r)

t

1

]

In this case, it is not an annuity but the monthly payments.

In that formula:

PV = present value

C = constant payment = $8,700

r = 5% / 12 = 0.05/12

t = 3 × 12 = 36 months

Substituting:

PV = \$ 8,700\times {[\frac{1}{(0.05/12)}-\frac{1}{(0.05/12)(1+(1+0.05/12)^{36}}]}PV=$8,700×[

(0.05/12)

1

(0.05/12)(1+(1+0.05/12)

36

1

]

Computing:

PV=\$ 290,281.60PV=$290,281.60