Which of the following describes why highland regions are colder than the surrounding regions? A.Highland areas are far from large bodies of water. B.Temperature decreases with altitude. C.Highland regions are found in higher latitudes. D. Ocean currents stabilize the climate in highland regions.

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Answer:

The correct option is B) Temperature decreases with altitude.

Explanation:

The temperature of the Earth decreases as we move a place. This is because these areas won't receive as much heat from the Earth as the areas which are present at elevated levels. Also, as we move up an elevated level, the air pressure decreases as the molecules of the air began moving further apart. A decrease in air pressure also causes a decrease in temperature. Hence, the correct option is B.

B

Highland regions are colder than the surrounding regions because temperature decreases with altitude.

Explanation:

In the troposphere, the lowest layer of the atmosphere where weather events occur, temperatures reduce with altitude. Therefore highlands, which are areas of high elevation above sea level will have cooler temperatures than local regions with lower altitudes. This is why highlands significant in the formation of clouds, and subsequent precipitation, inland. They force warm moist air masses up to the higher & cooler troposphere causing the air to cool and the moisture to condense into clouds.

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