Answer:
Gender is a categorical variable. The sum gives the total number of students in class.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following in the question:
The variable Male, is categorical, even though its values are numbers.
Categorical variable:
Thus, gender is a categorical variable. Numbers are only used to represent the data.
Numbers are just a representation.
The sum of these represent the total male and female students in class. Thus, the sum gives the total number of students in class.