A helicopter has blades of length 4.0 m rotating at 3.0 rev/s in a horizontal plane.If the vertical component of the Earth’s magnetic field is 6.5 105T,what is the induced emf between the tip of a blade and the hub?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Induced emf, [tex]\epsilon=9.79\times 10^7\ volts[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Length of the helicopter, l = 4 m

Angular speed of the helicopter, [tex]\omega=3\ rev/s=18.84\ rad/s[/tex]

The vertical component of the Earth’s magnetic field is, [tex]B=6.5\times 10^5\ T[/tex]

We need to find the induced emf between the tip of a blade and the hub. The induced emf in terms of angular velocity of an rotating object is given by :

[tex]\epsilon=\dfrac{1}{2}B\omega l^2[/tex]

[tex]\epsilon=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 6.5\times 10^5\times 18.84\times (4)^2[/tex]

[tex]\epsilon=9.79\times 10^7\ volts[/tex]

So, the induced emf between the tip of a blade and the hub is [tex]\epsilon=9.79\times 10^7\ volts[/tex]. Hence, this is the required solution.