Answer:
Speed,[tex]v=1.25\times 10^5\ m/s[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius of the neutron stare, R = 20 km = 20,000 m
Time taken by the Neutron star to rotate, t = 1 s
We need to find the speed of a particle on the star's equator. The total distance covered divided by total time taken is called speed of an object. Here,
[tex]v=\dfrac{2\pi R}{t}[/tex]
[tex]v=\dfrac{2\pi \times 20000}{1}[/tex]
v = 125663.70 m/s
or
[tex]v=1.25\times 10^5\ m/s[/tex]
So, the speed of a particle on the star's equator is [tex]v=1.25\times 10^5\ m/s[/tex]. Hence, this is the required solution.