Respuesta :

FJ is 18 units

Step-by-step explanation:

In a triangle if a segment drawn from a point on one side to another point on another side and this segment is parallel to the third side, then

  • The small triangle formed from this segment and the vertex opposite to this segment and the triangle are similar by AAA postulate of similarity
  • The corresponding sides of the two triangles are proportion

In Δ FEG

∵ Point H lies on EF

∵ Point J lies on GF

∵ HJ // EG

∴ m∠FHJ = m∠FEG ⇒ corresponding angles

∴ m∠FJH = m∠FGE ⇒ corresponding angles

In the 2 Δs FHJ and FEG

∵ m∠FHJ = m∠FEG

∵ m∠FJH = m∠FGE

∵ ∠F is a common angle in the two triangles

∴ Δ FHJ is similar to Δ FEG ⇒ AAA postulate

From similarity

∴ [tex]\frac{FH}{FE}=\frac{FJ}{FG}=\frac{HJ}{EG}[/tex]

∵ EH = 8 units

∵ HF = 12 units

∵ FE = FH + HE

∴ FE = 12 + 8 = 20 units

∵ FG = 30 units

- Substitute the lengths of FH, FE, and FG in the ratio above

   to find FJ

∵ [tex]\frac{12}{20}=\frac{FJ}{30}[/tex]

- By using cross multiplication

∴ FJ × 20 = 12 × 30

∴ 20 FJ = 360

- Divide both side by 20

FJ = 18 units

FJ is 18 units

Learn more;

You can learn more about triangles in brainly.com/question/4354581

#LearnwithBrainly