Respuesta :
Answer:
a. 27 m/s2
b. 2.75:1
Explanation:
a.
Since it is assumed that the race car starts from rest, initial velocity, u = 0 m/s
At the end of 402 m, distance, s = 402 m; and
Final velocity, v = 330 m/h
Converting this to m/s,
[tex]v=\dfrac{330\times1609}{3600}=147.5[/tex] m/s
Using the equation of motion
[tex]v^2=u^2+2as[/tex]
[tex]a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2s}[/tex]
[tex]a=\dfrac{147.5^2-0^2}{2\times402}=27[/tex]
b.
If acceleration due to gravity is taken as 9.8 m/s2, then
[tex]a:g=27:9.8=2.75:1[/tex]
A. The average value of the acceleration of the top fuel car is 27.06 m/s²
B. The ratio of the acceleration of the car to the acceleration due to gravity is 2.76 : 1
A. How to determine the acceleration of the car
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
- Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
- Final velocity (v) = 330 mph = 330 × 0.447 = 147.51 m/s
- Distance (s) = 402 m
- Acceleration (a) =?
v² = u² + 2as
147.51² = 0² + 2 × a × 402
21759.2001 = 804a
Divide both side by 804
a = 21759.2001 / 804
a = 27.06 m/s²
B. How to determine the ratio of the acceleration of the car to the acceleration due to gravity
- Acceleration of car (a) = 27.06 m/s²
- Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
- Ratio (a/g) =?
Ratio = a/ g
Ratio = 27.06 / 9.8
Ratio = 2.76 : 1
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