pls help! A compound secreted by honeybees to paralyze intruders in their hive is known as 2-heptanone.
The formula for this compound is shown.
CH3C4H8COCH3
How many atoms of each element are in one molecule of 2-heptanone?
A) 4 carbon atoms, 11 hydrogen atoms, and 1 oxygen atom
B) 7 carbon atoms, 14 hydrogen atoms, and 1 oxygen atom
C) 7 carbon atoms, 11 hydrogen atoms, and 8 oxygen atoms
D) 6 carbon atoms, 14 hydrogen atoms, and 3 oxygen atoms

Respuesta :

B is the correct option ie 7 carbon atoms, 14 hydrogen atoms, and 1 oxygen atom

Explanation:

The atoms form chemical compounds because they are then more stable. The 2-heptanone has 7 carbon atoms, 14 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom in its composition. It means that seven atoms of carbon, 14 atoms of hydrogen and 1 atom of oxygen have formed chemical bonds between them either by sharing or donating the electrons.

Also, 7 moles of carbon, 14 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen is the composition of 2-heptanone.

Element is an entity made up of a single type of atom.

The number of atoms in one molecule of heptanone has been 7 carbon atoms, 14 hydrogen atoms, and 1 oxygen atom. Thus, option B is correct.

Heptanone has been the ketone molecule, that has been consisted of the 7 carbon atoms. The molecular formula of heptanone has been [tex]\rm CH_3C_4H_8COCH_3[/tex]. The molecular formula gives the idea about the number and types of atoms of each element present in the compound.

From the molecule of heptanone, the number of carbon atoms has been 7. The number of hydrogen atoms has been 14, and the number of oxygen atoms has been 1.

Thus, Option B is correct.

For more information about the atoms in the molecule, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/25617532