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Answer:

After the Yalta Conference of February 1945, Stalin, Churchill, and U.S. ... Germany surrendered on May 8, 1945, and the Allied leaders agreed to meet over the ... The major issue at Potsdam was the question of how to handle Germany. ... had exacted high reparations payments from Germany following World War One.

Explanation:

In World War II, the three great Allied powers—Great Britain, the United States, and ... But the alliance partners did not share common political aims, and did not ... In 1940, the two leaders worked to find ways for America to help Britain hold on .

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Planning for the post-World War II world began before the United States even entered the conflict. On August 9, 1941, President Franklin D. Roosevelt and Prime Minister Winston Churchill first met aboard the cruiser USS Augusta.

The meeting took place while the ship was anchored at US Naval Station Argentia (Newfoundland), which had recently been acquired from Britain as part of the Bases for Destroyers Agreement.

Meeting over two days, the leaders produced the Atlantic Charter, which called for self-determination of peoples, freedom of the seas, global economic cooperation, disarmament of aggressor nations, reduced trade barriers, and freedom from want and fear.

In addition, the United States and Britain stated that they sought no territorial gains from the conflict and called for the defeat of Germany. Announced on August 14, it was soon adopted by the other Allied nations as well as the Soviet Union. The charter was met with suspicion by the Axis powers, who interpreted it as a budding alliance against them.

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