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The diameter of a copper atom is approximately 2.28×10−10 m. The mass of one mole of copper is 64 g. Assume that the atoms are arranged in a simple cubic array. Remember to convert to SI units.

(a) What is the mass of one copper atom, in kg?

Respuesta :

Answer : The mass of one copper atom is, [tex1.06\times 10^{-25}kg[/tex]

Explanation : Given,

Mass of one mole of copper = 64 g

First we have to convert the mass of copper from gram to kilogram.

Conversion used :

1 kg = 1000 g

or,

1 g = 0.001 kg

So, mass of copper = 64 g = 0.064 kg

Now we have to calculate the mass of one copper atom.

As, [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms of mass of copper = 0.064 kg

So, 1 atoms of mass of copper = [tex]\frac{0.064}{6.022\times 10^{23}}=1.06\times 10^{-25}kg[/tex]

Thus, the mass of one copper atom is, [tex1.06\times 10^{-25}kg[/tex]

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