Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The total distance to be covered in the race is 1200 meters.
Distance = speed × time
The arrogant hare decides to let the tortoise have a 580-meter head start. The tortoise begins crawling at a constant speed of 5 meters per second when the start gun is fired.
If t represents the number of seconds since the start of the race, then the distance covered by the tortoise is 580 + 5t
Therefore, the function f, used to represent the tortoise's distance from the finish line (in meters) would be
f(t) = 1200 - (580 + 5t)
f(t) = 1200 - 580 - 5t
f(t) = 620 - 5t
For f(t) = 0,
620 - 5t = 0
5t = 620
t = 125 seconds
When the start gun is fired the hare begins running at a constant speed of 9 meters per second. The function g to represent the hare's distance from the finish line (in meters) in terms of the number of seconds t since the start of the race would be
g(t) = 1200 - 9t
If g(t) = 0, then
1200 - 9t = 0
9t = 1200
t = 1200/9 = 133.33 seconds
The tortoise won the race.