William says to Gracie, "If you give me $7.50,we will have and equal amount of money. "Grace responds, "That may be true, but if you give me $ 7.50 instead, I will have twice as much money as you. "How much money did William and Grace each have in the beginning?

Please show work

Respuesta :

Answer:

The amount that William has at the beginning is $37.50 and the amount that Gracie has at the beginning is $52.50

Step-by-step explanation:

Let

x ---> amount that William has at the beginning

y ---> amount that Gracie has at the beginning

we know that

William says to Gracie, "If you give me $7.50,we will have and equal amount of money

so

[tex]x+7.50=y-7.50[/tex]

[tex]y=x+15.00[/tex] ----> equation A

"Grace responds, if you give me $ 7.50 instead, I will have twice as much money as you

[tex]2(x-7.50)=(y+7.50)[/tex]

[tex]2x-15.00=y+7.50[/tex]

[tex]2x-y=22.50[/tex] ----> equation B

substitute equation A in equation B

[tex]2x-(x+15.00)=22.50[/tex]

solve for x

[tex]x=22.50+15.00=37.50[/tex]

Find the value of y

[tex]y=37.50+15.00=52.50[/tex]

therefore

The amount that William has at the beginning is $37.50 and the amount that Gracie has at the beginning is $52.50