Answer:
Latitude has a big effect on climate because latitude controls how much solar energy a location receives. The tropics, which are places on or near the equator, are warm all year long because they get about the same amount of sunlight during the year.
This is because the latitude lines on a map show how far/close something is the equator, which is the hottest point on earth. (The north and south poles for example are located at the ends of the globe, furthest away from the equator. Therefore, at the end of the latitude lines.
