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A line goes through the points (8,9) and (-2,4)
(a) What is the slope of the line? Show your work
(b) Write the equation of the line in point-slope form. Show your work
(c) Write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form. Show your work.

Respuesta :

Answer:

(a) Slope [tex]=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

(b) [tex](y-9)=\frac{1}{2}(x-8)[/tex]

(c) [tex]y=\frac{x}{2}+5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) slope of line passing through two points [tex](x_1,y_1)[/tex] and [tex](x_{2},y_{2})[/tex] is given by

slope [tex]=\frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}[/tex]

Here [tex](x_{1},y_{1})=(8,\ 9),\ (x_{2},y_{2})=(-2,\ 4)[/tex]

slope [tex]=\frac{4-9}{-2-8}=\frac{-5}{-10}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Slope [tex]=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Equation in point slope form

Equation of line passing through a point [tex](x_{1},\ y_{1})[/tex] and having slope [tex]m[/tex] is given by [tex](y-y_{1})=m(x-\ x_{1})[/tex]

Here [tex](x_{1},y_{1})=(8,9}), \ m=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex](y-9)=\frac{1}{2}(x-8)[/tex]

slope intercept form

Equation is given by [tex]y=m\ x+b[/tex]

here [tex]m=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]y=\frac{x}{2}+b[/tex]

it passes through [tex](8,9)[/tex]

[tex]9=\frac{8}{2}+b\\9=4+b\\b=5[/tex]

Hence equation is [tex]y=\frac{x}{2}+5[/tex]