Find a model for simple harmonic motion that has an initial displacement (t=0) of 0 inches, an amplitude of 5 inches, and a frequency 4/3 cycles per second.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The equation of simple harmonic motion is [tex]y=5\sin{(8\pi t)}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Amplitude = 5 inches

Frequency [tex]f= \dfrac{4}{3}[/tex]

As per the question initial displacement is zero at t = 0 for sine curve.

The displacement is zero so the phase difference will be zero.

We know that,

The general equation of simple harmonic motion

[tex]y=A\sin(\omega t+\phi)[/tex]

Where, A = amplitude

[tex]\omega[/tex] = angular frequency

[tex]\phi[/tex] = phase shift

We need to calculate the time period

Using formula of frequency

[tex]f=\dfrac{1}{T}[/tex]

[tex]T=\dfrac{1}{f}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]T=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{4}{3}}[/tex]

[tex]T=\dfrac{3}{4}[/tex]

We need to calculate the angular frequency

Using formula of angular frequency

[tex]\omega=\dfrac{2\pi}{T}[/tex]

[tex]\omega=\dfrac{2\pi\times4}{3}[/tex]

Put the value into the general equation

[tex]y=5\sin{(8\pi t)}[/tex]

Hence, The equation of simple harmonic motion is [tex]y=5\sin{(8\pi t)}[/tex]