You kayak up a river at a rate of 48 feet every 30 seconds. You kayak 423 feet every 3 minutes on the way back down the river. How much farther do you kayak in 5 minutes on the way down the river than in 5 minutes on the way up the river?

Respuesta :

Answer:

You kayak 255 feet farther 5 minutes on the way down the river than in 5 minutes on the way up the river

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

The rate at which you kayak up a river =  48 feet every 30 seconds.

The rate at which you kayak down a river = 423 feet every 3 minutes

To Find:

How much farther do you kayak in 5 minutes on the way down the river than in 5 minutes on the way up the river = ?

Solution:

Let the speed with which you kayak up the river be x and the speed with which you kayak down the river be y

Then  

x =[tex]\frac{48}{0.5}[/tex]     [ Converting 30 seconds to 0.5 minutes]

x =  96 feet per minute

Similarly

y =[tex]\frac{423}{3}[/tex]

y = 141 feet per minute

Now the distance kayaked  up the river in 5 minutes

=>[tex]\text{speed of kayaking up the river} \times time[/tex]

=>[tex]96 \times 10[/tex] ( in 5 minutes there are 10  30 minutes)

=>960 feet

Now the distance kayaked down the river in 5 minutes

=>[tex]\text{speed of kayaking down the river} \times time[/tex]

=>[tex]141 \times 5[/tex] ( in 5 minutes there are 10  30 minutes)

=>705 feet

Thus

960-705 =  255 feet

Answer: 225 ft farther you kayak in 5 minutes on the way down the river than in 5 minutes on the way up the river.

Given: You kayak up a river at a rate of 48 feet every 30 seconds.

So, 48*2 = 96 feet every 30*2 = 60 second = 1 minute.

So, in 1 minute you go up 96 feet.

In 5 minutes you go up = 96*5 = 480 ft.

Given: You kayak 423 feet every 3 minutes on the way back down the river.

So speed = distance/time = 423 / 3 = 141 ft/min while going down.

In 1 minute you go down = 141 ft

In 5 minutes you go down = 5(141) = 705 ft.

So I will go (705 - 480) = 225 ft further.

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