A graduated cylinder has 32.0 mL of water in it. A 3.0 cm3 rock is dropped into the graduated cylinder. What is the new volume reading for the graduated cylinder?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The new volume reading for the graduated cylinder is :

35 mL

Explanation:

If a graduated cylinder has 32.0 mL of water in it. A 3.0 cm3 rock is dropped into the graduated cylinder. The new volume reading for the graduated cylinder is :

Here , Volume of rock is given : 3  cm3

1. Do unit conversion first

[tex]1dm^{3}=1L[/tex].........(1)

1 dm = 10 cm

[tex]1dm^{3}=(10)^{3}cm^{3}[/tex]

[tex]1dm^{3}=1000cm^{3}[/tex] .........(2)

Also.

1 L = 1000 mL........(3)

Insert the value of L and dm3 in equation (1)

[tex]1000cm^{3}=1000mL[/tex]

1000 cancel each other

[tex]1cm^{3}=1mL[/tex]

So,

[tex]3cm^{3}=3mL[/tex]

2. Find the total volume

Volume of rock = 3 mL

Volume of water = 32 mL

New volume =Volume of rock + Volume of water

New volume = 3 mL + 32 mL

New volume = 35 mL

What is need of unit conversion ?

Because Only those quantities can be added or subtracted which have same units