There are 15 mini hotdogs and 5 mini pizza rolls in the combination meal.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
Calories in each hotdog = 80 calories
Calories in each mini pizza = 50 calories
Combined meal = 20
Combined calories = 1450 calories
Let,
x represent the number of hot dogs.
y represent the number of mini pizzas.
According to given statement;
x+y=20 Eqn 1
80x+50y=1450 Eqn 2
Multiplying Eqn 1 by 80
[tex]80(x+y=20)\\80x+80y=1600\ \ \ Eqn\ 3[/tex]
Subtracting Eqn 2 from Eqn 3
[tex](80x+80y)-(80x+50y)=1600-1450\\80x+80y-80x-50y=150\\30y=150[/tex]
Dividing both sides by 30
[tex]\frac{30y}{30}=\frac{150}{30}\\y=5[/tex]
Putting y=5 in Eqn 1
[tex]x+5=20\\x=20-5\\x=15[/tex]
There are 15 mini hotdogs and 5 mini pizza rolls in the combination meal.
Keywords: linear equation, elimination method
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