Answer:
1. Modifies adverbs, verbs and adjectives ,,,,,,,,, Adverb
2. Exchange of ideas ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Communication
3. European Parent Languages ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Indo-European
4. Predecessor of Greek,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Hellenic
5. Refers to subject,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Reflexive pronoun
6. Logical,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Analytical
7. Language spoken by mountaineers,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Dialect
8. Expresses state of being,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,verb
9. Person, place, or thing,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Noun
10. The language many Jews spoke,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Aramaic
11. Scientist who studies language,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Philologist
12. Supreme authority,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Dominion
Explanation:
Some of the items have already been defined by matching them; however some may need a bit more explanation, such as;
3: Indo-European languages are parent languages of several hundreds of Asian and European languages and dialects.
4: Greek called their land Hellas and themselves Hellenes.
5: Reflexive pronoun refers back to subject e.g himself, myself, ourselves etc.
6: Analytical means relating to analysis or logical reasoning.
7: A variation of language spoken by people of different ethnic or geographic group is called dialect of that language.
8: States of being are; be, is, are, am, was, were. The form main/principal verbs in sentences like, I am happy. He is good person. They were tired.
10: Aramaic languages are a group of languages which includes Canaanite languages such as Hebrew (language of Jews) and Phoenician.
12: A dominion means a land/area or country over which a ruler has sovereign control and supreme authority.
