Chapter 3 discussed cell structure and functions, and Chapter 4 discussed the organization and function of the human body. When viewed together, this implies the functions of the human body are dependent upon cellular activity. Explain why this would be correct. An important cellular structure is the cell (plasma) membrane. Identify and explain a specific function of the cell membrane that you feel is the most important in achieving homeostasis.

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Answer and explanation:

The cell membrane has a major role in achieving homeostasis, that being as follows: The cell membrane has two layers that do not allow the transfer of water and ions. This makes possible the fact that cells concentrate more sodium ions outside the cell. The cell membrane also performs the task of pumping water in and out, thus affecting the concentration of the cytosol. To conclude, thanks to the cell membrane, cells can adjust to changing temperatures.

The cell is the basic unit of life. All organisms are made up of single or many cells.

All functions of the body are carried out by the cell.

The functions of the human body are dependent upon cellular activity

  • A Cell is the basic unit of life. The combination of many cells makes up the structure of the body.

  • They take nutrition from the food and convert those nutrients into energy.

  • Mitochondria of the cell preserve the energy in the form of ATP.

  • The nucleus is the brain of the cell. It contains the genetic material of the body.

  • The cell can make up copies of themselves.

Functions of cell membrane

  • The cell membrane or plasma membrane provide protection to the cell.

  • It also provides a fixed environment to the cell.

  • It also conserves the cell fluid that is the cytoplasm.

  • The cell membrane is important because it carried out the toxic material out of the cell and transport nutrient into the cell.

Thus, cell plays the most important role in our lives.

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