Answer:
out-group vices
Explanation:
Robert Merton tried to explain the concept of in-group and out-group and provided definition of in-group as a group of people that consider themselves as special members with a certain level of cohesiveness and are generally accepted by people. Out-group on the other hand are people seen as different from the others, in a stereotyping sense. Members of the in-group always feel superior and better than the out-group members. Thus, proper behavior for the members in the in-group is viewed as unacceptable for those in out-group; a process in which in-group virtues become out-group vices.
The process can be described as the conversion of "in-group virtues" into out-group vices.
An out-group simply means a group that an individual doesn't belong to. It should be noted that our tendency to be able to differentiate between in-group and out-group members has moral implications.
It should be noted that proper behavior for the in-group is often viewed as unacceptable behavior for the out-group. Sociologist Robert Merton describes this process as the conversion of "in-group virtues" into out-group vices.
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