Answer:
The correct answer is:
b. Calcite
Explanation:
According to its chemical composition the calcite CaCO3 will have a strong reaction in contact with the hydrochloric acid, that is why the bubbles of carbon dioxide gas will be visible after such reaction.
The mineral that reacts readily with cool, dilute hydrochloric acid to produce visible bubbles of carbon dioxide gas is Calcite.
Acid test can be carried out on calcite mineral. This kind of test, the geologist watch out for bubble release of carbon dioxide.
The bubbles signal the presence of carbonate minerals such as calcite.
Carbonate minerals are unstable in contact with hydrochloric acid.
When the mineral calcite (CaCO3) is in contact with hydrochloric acid (HCl)
the substances react to form carbon dioxide gas (CO2), water (H2O),
dissolved calcium (Ca++), and dissolved chlorine (Cl--).
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