Respuesta :

Answer:

0.579  is the probability that a household has a VCR given they have a TV.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following in the question:

Probability of all households have a TV = 88% = 0.88

[tex]P(T) = 0.88[/tex]

Probability of all households have a TV and VCR = 51% = 0.51

[tex]P(T\cap V) = 0.51[/tex]

We have to find the probability that a household has a VCR given they have a TV.

The conditional probability is given by:

[tex]P(V|T) = \displaystyle\frac{P(V\cap T)}{P(t)} = \frac{0.51}{0.88} = 0.579[/tex]

0.579  is the probability that a household has a VCR given they have a TV.

Using conditional probability, it is found that there is a 0.5795 = 57.95% probability that a household has a VCR given they have a TV.

Conditional Probability

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)}[/tex]

In which

  • P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.
  • [tex]P(A \cap B)[/tex] is the probability of both A and B happening.
  • P(A) is the probability of A happening.

In this problem:

  • Event A: Household has a TV.
  • Event B: Household has a VCR.

  • 88% of all households have a TV, hence [tex]P(A) = 0.88[/tex].
  • 51% of all households have a TV and VCR, hence [tex]P(A \cap B) = 0.51[/tex].

Hence, the conditional probability is:

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)} = \frac{0.51}{0.88} = 0.5795[/tex]

0.5795 = 57.95% probability that a household has a VCR given they have a TV.

You can learn more about conditional probability at https://brainly.com/question/14398287