Which statement best describes why an island food web could be considered a closed system

A. Energy flows freely into and out of the island food web

B. Energy enters and exits the system matter does not

C. New energy enters the food web and matter is created as it moves through the web

D. No energy exits outside the food only matter

Respuesta :

B. Energy enters and exits the system matter does not

Explanation:

In thermodynamics, there are three types of system:

  • Open system: it is a system that exchanges both matter and energy with the surroundings - an example is an open bottle
  • Closed system: it is a system that exchanges only matter with the surroundings, while energy cannot enter and exit the system - an example is a closed bottle (air cannot enter/exit the bottle, but heat can be exchanged through the walls of the bottle)
  • Isolated system: it is a system that cannot exchange matter or energy with the surroundings - an example is a sealed thermic container (heat cannot pass through the walls)

In this problem, we are asked to identify which statement best describes the island food web as a closed system: based on the definitions above, we can say that the correct option is

B. Energy enters and exits the system matter does not

Learn more about thermodynamics:

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#LearnwithBrainly

Answer:

B. Energy enters and exits the system matter does not

Explanation:

I hope this helps.