Explain the procedure (but don’t create a graph) for graphing the quadratic function in vertex form f(x)=2(x-3)^2-1 using a pencil and paper. Your explanation should include an understanding of the perfect square patterns from the vertex. Explain the entire proccess

Respuesta :

Answer:

The procedure in the explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

we have

[tex]f(x)=2(x-3)^2-1[/tex]

This is the equation of a vertical parabola written in vertex form open upward (the leading coefficient is positive)

The vertex is a minimum

The vertex is the point (3,-1)

To graph the parabola find the axis of symmetry and the intercepts

Find the axis of symmetry

The axis of symmetry of the vertical parabola is equal to the x-coordinate of the vertex

so

[tex]x=3[/tex]

Find the y-intercept

The y-intercept is the value of y when the value of x is equal to zero

so

For x=0

[tex]f(x)=2(0-3)^2-1[/tex]

[tex]f(x)=17[/tex]

The y-intercept is the point (0,17)

Find the x-intercepts

The x-intercept is the value of x when the value of y is equal to zero

so

For y=0

[tex]0=2(x-3)^2-1[/tex]

solve for x

[tex](x-3)^2=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

square root both sides

[tex]x-3=\pm\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}[/tex]

[tex]x=3\pm\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}[/tex]

[tex]x=3\pm\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}[/tex]

The x-intercepts are the points

[tex](3-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2},0)\ and\ (3+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2},0)[/tex]

[tex](2.293,0)\ and\ (3.707,0)[/tex]

To graph the quadratic equation, plot the vertex, the axis of symmetry, the y-intercept and the x-intercepts and join them

see the attached figure to better understand the problem

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