the average human contains 5.0 liters of blood having a pH of 7.35. calculate the number of moles of H3O+ at 25 degree celsius

Respuesta :

Answer : The number of moles of hydronium ion is, [tex]2.2\times 10^{-7}mole[/tex]

Explanation :

First we have tom calculate the concentration of hydrogen ion or hydronium ion.

pH : It is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion or hydronium ion concentration.

[tex]pH=-\log [H_3O^+][/tex]

Given:

pH = 7.35

[tex]7.35=-\log [H_3O^+][/tex]

[tex][H_3O^+]=4.47\times 10^{-8}mol/L[/tex]

Now we have to calculate the moles of hydronium ion.

[tex]\text{Moles of }H_3O^+=\text{Molarity of }H_3O^+\times \text{Volume of solution}[/tex]

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

[tex]\text{Moles of }H_3O^+=(4.47\times 10^{-8}mol/L)\times (5.0L)[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of }H_3O^+=2.2\times 10^{-7}mole[/tex]

Therefore, the number of moles of hydronium ion is, [tex]2.2\times 10^{-7}mole[/tex]

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