Answer:
p value =0.544
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that in a survey, 33% of the respondents stated that they talk to their pets on the telephone.
[tex]H_0: p = 0.33\\H_a: p <0.33[/tex]
(left tailed test at 1% level)
Sample proportion p = [tex]\frac{46}{150} \\=0.3067[/tex]
Assuming H0 to be true, std error of proportion
= [tex]\sqrt{\frac{0.33*0.67}{150} } \\=0.0384[/tex]
p difference = -0.0233
Test statistic Z = p difference/std error
= -0.6067
p value = 0.544
Since p > alpha, we accept H0