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A satellite that goes around the earth once every 24 hours is called a geosynchronous satellite. If a geosynchronous satellite is in an equatorial orbit, its position appears stationary with respect to a ground station, and it is known as a geostationary satellite.Find the radius (as measured from the center of the Earth) of the orbit of a geosynchronous satellite that circles the earth.

Respuesta :

Answer:

4.23 x 10^7 m

Explanation:

Time period, T = 24 hours = 24 x 3600 seconds

the time period of the satellite is given by

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{r^{3}}{GM}}[/tex]

where, r be the radius of orbit, M be the mass of earth and G be the universal gravitational constant.

[tex]24\times 3600 = 2\times 3.14 \sqrt{\frac{r^{3}}{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 6\times 10^{24}}}[/tex]

[tex]1.89\times 10^8= \frac{r^{3}}{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 6\times 10^{24}}}[/tex]

r = 4.23 x 10^7 m

thus, the radius of the orbit is 4.23 x 10^7 m.