5 small boxes and 9 large boxes were purchased.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
Granola bars in small box = 8
Granola bars in large box = 12
Total boxes bought = 14
Total bars = 148
Let,
Number of small boxes = x
Number of large boxes = y
According to given statement;
x+y=14 Eqn 1
8x+12y=148 Eqn 2
Multiplying Eqn 1 by 8
[tex]8(x+y=12)\\8x+8y=112\ \ \ Eqn\ 3[/tex]
Subtracting Eqn 3 from Eqn 2
[tex](8x+12y)-(8x+8y)=148-112\\8x+12y-8x-8y=36\\4y=36[/tex]
Dividing both sides by 4
[tex]\frac{4y}{4}=\frac{36}{4}\\y=9[/tex]
Putting y = 9 in Eqn 1
[tex]x+9=14\\x=14-9\\x=5[/tex]
5 small boxes and 9 large boxes were purchased.
Keywords: linear equation, elimination method
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