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James has a bag of 77 nickles and dimes. The total value of coins is $6.60. How many dimes does james have?

Respuesta :

James has 55 dimes

Step-by-step explanation:

Let n be the number of nickles

and

d be the number of dimes

Then

[tex]n+d = 77\ \ \ Eqn\ 1[/tex]

As we know,

1 nickle = 5 cents

1 dime = 10 cents

and

6.60 dollars = 660 cents

So the 2nd equation will be:

[tex]5n+10d = 660\ \ \ Eqn\ 2[/tex]

From eqn 1

[tex]n = 77-d[/tex]

Putting in eqn 2

[tex]5(77-d) +10d = 660\\385-5d+10d = 660\\385+5d = 660\\5d = 660-385\\5d = 275[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 5

[tex]\frac{5d}{5} = \frac{275}{5}\\d = 55[/tex]

Putting d = 55 in eqn 1

[tex]n+d = 77\\n+55 = 77\\n = 77-55\\n = 22[/tex]

Hence,

James has 55 dimes

Keywords: Linear equation, slope

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