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A cargo plane flew from the US across the Atlantic at 212 mph, and flew back to the US at 232 mph. Given that the first trip took 2 hours longer, how long was the return trip

Respuesta :

Answer:

Time taken for return trip = 2 hours 12 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

1st trip: fly from the US across the Atlantic

2nd trip: fly back to US (return trip)

Let time taken for 2nd trip be =[tex]t[/tex] hours

Given: The first trip took 2 hours longer

Time taken first trip = [tex](t+2)[/tex] hours

Speed for 1st trip = 212 mph

Speed for 2nd trip = 232 mph

Distance = [tex]Speed\times time[/tex]

Distance for 1st trip = [tex]212\times (t+2)= (212\ t+424)[/tex] miles

Distance for 2nd trip = [tex]232\times t= 232\ t[/tex] miles

We know that the distance is same for both trip as the cargo plane is going and returning back the same distance.

So,

[tex]232t=212t+424[/tex]

subtracting both sides by [tex]212t[/tex]

[tex]232t-212t=212t+424-212t[/tex]

[tex]20t=424[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 20.

[tex]\frac{20t}{20}=\frac{424}{20}[/tex]

∴ [tex]t=21.2[/tex] hours

[tex]t=21\ hours\ and\ 12\ minutes[/tex]

[tex][As\ 0.2\ hours\ =(0.2\times 60)\ minutes=12\ minutes][/tex]

Time taken for return trip = 2 hours 12 minutes