Answer:
a) 0.0478
b) 0.6803
c) 0.0026
Step-by-step explanation:
If IQ scores are normally distributed with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15 points, then, z-scores are computed as (x-100)/15. a) P(X > 125) = P((X-100)/15 > (125-100)/15) = P(Z > 1.6667) = 0.0478 b) P(70 < X < 108) = P((70-100)/15 < (X-100)/15 < (108-100)/15) = P(-2 < Z < 0.5334) = P(Z < 0.5334) - P(Z < -2) = 0.7031 - 0.0228 = 0.6803 c) If 70 people are randomly chosen, then, the mean is normally distributed with a mean of 100 and standard deviation of [tex]15/\sqrt{70}[/tex], therefore [tex]P(\bar{X} > 105) = P((\bar{X}-100)/15/\sqrt{70} > (105-100)/15/\sqrt{70}) = P(Z > 2.7889) = 0.0026[/tex]