In May 2016, William Trubridge broke the world record in free diving (diving underwater without the use of supplemental oxygen) by diving to a depth of 124 m. Assume that he takes a breath that fills his lungs to 3.6 L at the surface of the water (1.0 atm). Calculate the volume that this same amount of air will occupy in his lungs when he reaches a depth of 124 m (13.3 atm). Enter the answer in units of liters.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The volume that this same amount of air will occupy in his lungs when he reaches a depth of 124 m is - 0.27 L.

Explanation:

Using Boyle's law  

[tex]{P_1}\times {V_1}={P_2}\times {V_2}[/tex]

Given ,  

V₁ = 3.6 L  

V₂ = ?

P₁ = 1.0 atm

P₂ = 13.3 atm

Using above equation as:

[tex]{P_1}\times {V_1}={P_2}\times {V_2}[/tex]

[tex]{1.0\ atm}\times {3.6\ L}={13.3\ atm}\times {V_2}[/tex]

[tex]{V_2}=\frac{{1.0}\times {3.6}}{13.3}\ L[/tex]

[tex]{V_2}=0.27\ L[/tex]

The volume that this same amount of air will occupy in his lungs when he reaches a depth of 124 m is - 0.27 L.

The volume that this same amount of air will occupy in his lungs when he reaches a depth of 124 m is [tex]0.27 L[/tex].

What is Boyle's law?

Boyle's law, states that at a constant temperature, pressure (p) of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its volume (v) .

From Boyle's law,

[tex]P1 V1= P2 V2[/tex]

Making V2 subject of formula we have,

[tex]V2= (P1*V1)/P2[/tex]

Where, P1= 1atm, P2= 13.3 atm V1= 3.6L

Then substitute the values, then we have;

[tex]V2= (1*3.6)/13.3 = 0.27L[/tex]

Therefore, the volume that this same amount of air will occupy in his lungs when he reaches a depth of 124 m is 0.27 L

Learn more about Boyle's law at,;

https://brainly.com/question/24938688