A ship is sailing due north. At a certain​ point, the bearing of a lighthouse 3.7 km away is N37.6degreesE. Later​ on, the captain notices that the bearing of the lighthouse has become Upper S 34.5 degrees E.
How far did the ship travel between the two observations of the​ lighthouse?

Respuesta :

Answer:

6.2 km

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the distance travel by ship between the two observations of the lighthouse.

AC=3.7 km

[tex]\angle B=34.5^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\angle A=37.6^{\circ}[/tex]

In triangle ABC,

[tex]\angle A+\angle B+\angle C=180^{\circ}[/tex]

Triangle angle sum property

Substitute the values

[tex]37.6+34.5+\angle C=180[/tex]

[tex]\angle C=107.9^{\circ}[/tex]

sin law:[tex]\frac{a}{sin A}=\frac{b}{sin B}=\frac{c}{sin C}[/tex]

Taking [tex]\frac{b}{sin B}=\frac{c}{sin C}[/tex]

Substitute the values then we get

[tex]\frac{3.7}{sin 34.5}=\frac{x}{sin 107.9}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{3.7\times sin 107.9}{sin 34.5}[/tex]

[tex]x=6.2 km[/tex]

Hence, the ship travel between the two observations of the light house=6. 2 km

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