A baseball weighs 220 g. Top speed for a professional pitcher is about 100 mph when he throws a fast ball. Find the de Broglie wavelength (in nm) associated with a baseball that is moving with a velocity of 69 mph.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The de Broglie wavelength associated with a baseball is[tex]9.763\times 10^{-26} nm[/tex].

Explanation:

De-Broglie wavelength is calculated by using the formula:

[tex]\lambda=\frac{h}{mv}[/tex]      .....(1)

where,

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = wavelength of particle

h = Planck's constant = [tex]6.626\times 10^{-34}Js[/tex]

m = mass of particle

v = velocity of particle

We have :

m = 220 g =0.220 kg

velocity of the baseball , v= 69 mile/h

1 mile = 1609.34 m , 1 hour = 3600 s

v = [tex]\frac{69\times 1609.34 m}{3600 s}=30.85 m/s[/tex]

[tex]\lambda=\frac{6.626\times 10^{-34}Js}{0.220 kg\times 30.85 m/s}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda =9.763\times 10^{-35} m= 9.763\times 10^{-26} nm[/tex]

([tex]1 m = 10^9 nm[/tex])

The de Broglie wavelength associated with a baseball is[tex]9.763\times 10^{-26} nm[/tex].